Disease Joint Pain and Treatment Method
Information about diseases and how to cure joint pain, following an information or knowledge about the disease, symptoms, causes and treatment herbs to overcome and treat joint pain as well as cure disease.
Overview of joint pain or osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis (OA, also known as degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint disease), is a condition in which joint pain caused by mild inflammation arising due to friction ends of the bones making up the joint.
In the joints, a cartilage tissue is commonly called by the name of the cartilages usually close the ends of the bones making up the joint. A layer of fluid called synovial fluid located between the bones and acts as a lubricant material that prevents the bone ends rub against each other and undermine each other.
In conditions of shortage of synovial fluid cartilage layer that covers the ends of the bones will rub against one another. The friction will make the layer is getting thinner and eventually will cause pain.
Causes of Joint Pain
Each person must have experienced joint pain. General public and even some doctors (mistakenly) assumed direct because it is caused by arthritis or acid urat.Sebagian longer think due to osteoporosis. But in reality the main causes of joint pain (especially that experienced by those over 45 years) is osteoarthritis. The cause of osteoarthritis is mixed. Some studies suggest a link between osteoarthritis with allergic reactions, infections, and the invasion of fungi (mycoses). Other research also indicates the existence of hereditary factors (genetic) involved in the decline of this disease. However, several risk factors for osteoarthritis are as follows:
Women aged over 45 years
Overweight
Excessive physical activity, such as athletes and manual laborers
Suffering from thigh muscle weakness
Ever had a broken bone around the joints that do not get the right treatment
Treatment of joint pain
The pain suffered by patients with this disease can be reduced in various ways such as compression or injection into the synovial fluid sendi.Pengobatan to calcification of the joints vary depending on the stage is.
Mild osteoarthritis (stage 1 and 2)
non-drug therapy consisting of:
lose weight for an overweight
exercise strengthens the thigh muscles and hips to keep in shape
brance wear knee long as needed
drug therapy consisted of:
anti-inflammatory drugs and pain
supplements to regenerate cartilage
drug that is injected into the joint lubricant joint
Osteoarthritis severity (stage 3 and 4)
The best treatment option to date is joint replacement surgery. Joint replacement surgery is surgery performed to replace the joints are made to replace the damaged joint with prosthesis.
Prevention
Prevention of osteoarthritis can be done by eating foods that bergizi.Beberapa dietary supplements can also be used to prevent this disease. Some commonly used supplements that include glucosamine and chondroitin.
Glucosamine
Glucosamine is an amino sugar molecule commonly found in skin crustaceans (crustaceans), arthropods, and cell walls of fungi. In Indonesia, glucosamine can be obtained from directly from commercial food supplements or drink milk tersuplementasi.
Chondroitin
Kondrotin itself is a commonly used food supplement with glucosamine. He is a branched sugar chain compound menyususun cartilage. In Indonesia, chondroitin can be obtained from directly from dietary supplements
Sources http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartritis
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